"cajón" meaning in All languages combined

See cajón on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /kəˈhoʊn/ [Canada, General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Justinrleung-cajón.wav [Ontario], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cajón.wav [Southern-England] Forms: cajóns [plural], cajones [plural]
Etymology: From Spanish cajón, augmentative of caja (“box”). Doublet of cajon, caisson, and cassone. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|cajón}} Spanish cajón, {{doublet|en|cajon|caisson|cassone}} Doublet of cajon, caisson, and cassone Head templates: {{en-noun|s|cajones}} cajón (plural cajóns or cajones)
  1. (music) A box-shaped percussion instrument played by slapping the front or rear faces (generally thin plywood) with the hands, fingers, or sometimes various implements. Derived forms: cajonist Translations (box-shaped percussion instrument): caixó [masculine] (Catalan), Cajón [neuter] (German), Kachon [neuter] (German), cajón [masculine] (Polish), cajón [masculine] (Portuguese), cajón [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-cajón-en-noun-bq3rhDis Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Musical instruments, Percussion instruments, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 31 27 3 3 18 12 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 39 42 1 2 9 4 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 41 1 2 14 4 2 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /kaˈʁõ/ [Brazil], [kaˈhõ] [Brazil], /kaˈʁõ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [kaˈχõ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /kɐˈʁõ/ [Portugal] Forms: cajones [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree substratebor.? Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti Proto-Italic *kapjō Proto-Italic *kapsos Latin capsa Old Catalan caixa Catalan caixabor.? ▲ Latin capsader. Occitan caissabor.? Spanish caja Spanish -ón Spanish cajónubor. Portuguese cajón Unadapted borrowing from Spanish cajón. Doublet of caixão (“coffin”). Etymology templates: {{ety|pt|:ubor|es:cajón|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree substratebor.? Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti Proto-Italic *kapjō Proto-Italic *kapsos Latin capsa Old Catalan caixa Catalan caixabor.? ▲ Latin capsader. Occitan caissabor.? Spanish caja Spanish -ón Spanish cajónubor. Portuguese cajón [Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "box", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "be grasping", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "seize", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "substrate", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qfa-sub" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kap-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kapyéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kapjō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kapsos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "capsa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Catalan", "term" : "caixa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "roa-oca" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "caixa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ca" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*kapsos<ety:from<itc-pro:*kapjō>>", "id" : "box" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "capsa", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Occitan", "term" : "caissa", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "oc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "caja", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ón", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "es", "pos" : "augmentative suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "cajón", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "ubor" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "cajón", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="cajón"> Unadapted borrowing from Spanish cajón., {{dbt|pt|caixão&lt;t:coffin&gt;}} Doublet of caixão (“coffin”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|cajones}} cajón m (plural cajones)
  1. (music) cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cajón-pt-noun-Vmd9e-v6 Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Portuguese entries with etymology texts, Portuguese entries with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymon, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Musical instruments, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 31 27 3 3 18 12 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 39 42 1 2 9 4 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 41 1 2 14 4 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 15 52 2 3 13 11 3 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 14 63 1 1 12 5 3 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /kaˈxon/, [kaˈxõn], [kaˈχõŋ] [Venezuela], /kaˈʃon/ [Early, Modern, Spanish], [kaˈʃõn] [Early, Modern, Spanish] Forms: cajones [plural]
Rhymes: -on, -on Etymology: Etymology tree substratebor.? Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti Proto-Italic *kapjō Proto-Italic *kapsos Latin capsa Old Catalan caixa Catalan caixabor.? ▲ Latin capsader. Occitan caissabor.? Spanish caja Spanish -ón Spanish cajón From caja (“box”) + -ón (augmentative suffix). Etymology templates: {{ety|es|:af|caja&lt;t:box&gt;|-ón&lt;pos:augmentative suffix&gt;|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree substratebor.? Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti Proto-Italic *kapjō Proto-Italic *kapsos Latin capsa Old Catalan caixa Catalan caixabor.? ▲ Latin capsader. Occitan caissabor.? Spanish caja Spanish -ón Spanish cajón [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "be grasping", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "seize", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "substrate", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qfa-sub" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kap-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kapyéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kapjō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kapsos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "capsa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Catalan", "term" : "caixa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "roa-oca" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "caixa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ca" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*kapsos<ety:from<itc-pro:*kapjō>>", "id" : "box" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "capsa", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Occitan", "term" : "caissa", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "oc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "caja", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ón", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "es", "pos" : "augmentative suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "cajón", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="cajón"> From caja (“box”) + -ón (augmentative suffix). Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} cajón m (plural cajones)
  1. a large box Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cajón-es-noun-oKQbVVt0
  2. drawer Tags: masculine Synonyms: gaveta
    Sense id: en-cajón-es-noun-0ynxHZpg
  3. (music) cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cajón-es-noun-Vmd9e-v6 Categories (other): Musical instruments, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with entries, Spanish entries referencing ambiguous etymons, Spanish entries with etymology texts, Spanish entries with etymology trees, Spanish entries with etymon, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish terms suffixed with -ón Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 31 27 3 3 18 12 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 41 1 2 14 4 2 Disambiguation of Spanish entries referencing ambiguous etymons: 5 8 54 21 12 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymology texts: 4 12 41 33 10 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymology trees: 4 12 41 33 10 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymon: 5 8 53 23 11 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 2 31 47 14 6 Disambiguation of Spanish terms suffixed with -ón: 4 4 67 16 9 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  4. (Latin America) coffin Tags: Latin-America, masculine Synonyms: ataúd
    Sense id: en-cajón-es-noun-4iZlytaB Categories (other): Latin American Spanish, Pages using etymon with no ID Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 31 27 3 3 18 12 6
  5. (Argentina, Chile) a valley surrounded by mountains of considerable height, through which a river runs Tags: Argentina, Chile, masculine
    Sense id: en-cajón-es-noun-jrl1xfJ8 Categories (other): Argentine Spanish, Chilean Spanish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cajón de sastre, cajonear, cajonero, de cajón, encajonar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cajón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cajón",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cajon",
        "3": "caisson",
        "4": "cassone"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cajon, caisson, and cassone",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish cajón, augmentative of caja (“box”). Doublet of cajon, caisson, and cassone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cajóns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cajones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "cajones"
      },
      "expansion": "cajón (plural cajóns or cajones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "en:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Percussion instruments",
          "orig": "en:Percussion instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 3 3 18 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 42 1 2 9 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 41 1 2 14 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cajonist"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A box-shaped percussion instrument played by slapping the front or rear faces (generally thin plywood) with the hands, fingers, or sometimes various implements."
      ],
      "id": "en-cajón-en-noun-bq3rhDis",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A box-shaped percussion instrument played by slapping the front or rear faces (generally thin plywood) with the hands, fingers, or sometimes various implements."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "caixó"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Cajón"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Kachon"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cajón"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cajón"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cajón"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈhoʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Justinrleung-cajón.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Justinrleung-caj%C3%B3n.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Justinrleung-caj%C3%B3n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Justinrleung-caj%C3%B3n.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Justinrleung-caj%C3%B3n.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Ontario"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cajón.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caj%C3%B3n.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caj%C3%B3n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caj%C3%B3n.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caj%C3%B3n.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cajón"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":ubor",
        "3": "es:cajón",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nProto-Italic *kapsos\nLatin capsa\nOld Catalan caixa\nCatalan caixabor.?\n▲\nLatin capsader.\nOccitan caissabor.?\nSpanish caja\nSpanish -ón\nSpanish cajónubor.\nPortuguese cajón\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"box\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be grasping\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seize\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kapyéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kapjō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kapsos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"capsa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Catalan\", \"term\" : \"caixa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-oca\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"caixa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*kapsos<ety:from<itc-pro:*kapjō>>\", \"id\" : \"box\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"capsa\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Occitan\", \"term\" : \"caissa\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"oc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"caja\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ón\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"es\", \"pos\" : \"augmentative suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"cajón\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cajón\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"cajón\">\nUnadapted borrowing from Spanish cajón.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "caixão<t:coffin>"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of caixão (“coffin”)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nProto-Italic *kapsos\nLatin capsa\nOld Catalan caixa\nCatalan caixabor.?\n▲\nLatin capsader.\nOccitan caissabor.?\nSpanish caja\nSpanish -ón\nSpanish cajónubor.\nPortuguese cajón\nUnadapted borrowing from Spanish cajón. Doublet of caixão (“coffin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cajones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cajones"
      },
      "expansion": "cajón m (plural cajones)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ca",
        "jón"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "pt:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 3 3 18 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 42 1 2 9 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 41 1 2 14 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 52 2 3 13 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 63 1 1 12 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cajón-pt-noun-Vmd9e-v6",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "cajón",
          "cajón#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈʁõ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈhõ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈʁõ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈχõ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈʁõ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cajón"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cajón de sastre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cajonear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cajonero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de cajón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "encajonar"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "lang_code": "ceb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kahon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cajón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cajón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kahon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kason"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "caja<t:box>",
        "4": "-ón<pos:augmentative suffix>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nProto-Italic *kapsos\nLatin capsa\nOld Catalan caixa\nCatalan caixabor.?\n▲\nLatin capsader.\nOccitan caissabor.?\nSpanish caja\nSpanish -ón\nSpanish cajón\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be grasping\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seize\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kapyéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kapjō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kapsos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"capsa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Catalan\", \"term\" : \"caixa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-oca\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"caixa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*kapsos<ety:from<itc-pro:*kapjō>>\", \"id\" : \"box\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"capsa\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Occitan\", \"term\" : \"caissa\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"oc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"caja\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ón\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"es\", \"pos\" : \"augmentative suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"cajón\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"cajón\">\nFrom caja (“box”) + -ón (augmentative suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nProto-Italic *kapsos\nLatin capsa\nOld Catalan caixa\nCatalan caixabor.?\n▲\nLatin capsader.\nOccitan caissabor.?\nSpanish caja\nSpanish -ón\nSpanish cajón\nFrom caja (“box”) + -ón (augmentative suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cajones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cajón m (plural cajones)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧jón"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ca‧jón"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a large box"
      ],
      "id": "en-cajón-es-noun-oKQbVVt0",
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drawer"
      ],
      "id": "en-cajón-es-noun-0ynxHZpg",
      "links": [
        [
          "drawer",
          "drawer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gaveta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "es:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 3 3 18 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 41 1 2 14 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 54 21 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 41 33 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 41 33 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 53 23 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 31 47 14 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 67 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -ón",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cajón-es-noun-Vmd9e-v6",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "cajón",
          "cajón#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin American Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 3 3 18 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coffin"
      ],
      "id": "en-cajón-es-noun-4iZlytaB",
      "links": [
        [
          "coffin",
          "coffin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Latin America) coffin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ataúd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Argentine Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chilean Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010 September 24, Helvio Soto Salles, Riesgos Y Peligros: Exploraciones Geológicas Para La Minería En Gran Altura Geográfica, Palibrio, →ISBN, page 83:",
          "text": "[…] por un cajón o valle encerrado, con poca ventilación, con abundante nieve, lo que provoca una reflexión máxima del sol en un ambiente húmedo próximo a la saturación.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a valley surrounded by mountains of considerable height, through which a river runs"
      ],
      "id": "en-cajón-es-noun-jrl1xfJ8",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Argentina, Chile) a valley surrounded by mountains of considerable height, through which a river runs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Argentina",
        "Chile",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈxon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈxõn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-on"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈχõŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Venezuela"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈʃon/",
      "tags": [
        "Early",
        "Modern",
        "Spanish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈʃõn]",
      "tags": [
        "Early",
        "Modern",
        "Spanish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cajón"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cajonist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cajón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cajón",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cajon",
        "3": "caisson",
        "4": "cassone"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cajon, caisson, and cassone",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish cajón, augmentative of caja (“box”). Doublet of cajon, caisson, and cassone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cajóns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cajones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "cajones"
      },
      "expansion": "cajón (plural cajóns or cajones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "English terms derived from Spanish",
        "English terms spelled with Ó",
        "English terms spelled with ◌́",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "en:Musical instruments",
        "en:Percussion instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A box-shaped percussion instrument played by slapping the front or rear faces (generally thin plywood) with the hands, fingers, or sometimes various implements."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) A box-shaped percussion instrument played by slapping the front or rear faces (generally thin plywood) with the hands, fingers, or sometimes various implements."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈhoʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Justinrleung-cajón.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Justinrleung-caj%C3%B3n.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Justinrleung-caj%C3%B3n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Justinrleung-caj%C3%B3n.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Justinrleung-caj%C3%B3n.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Ontario"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cajón.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caj%C3%B3n.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caj%C3%B3n.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caj%C3%B3n.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-caj%C3%B3n.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caixó"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Cajón"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Kachon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cajón"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cajón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "box-shaped percussion instrument",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cajón"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cajón"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":ubor",
        "3": "es:cajón",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nProto-Italic *kapsos\nLatin capsa\nOld Catalan caixa\nCatalan caixabor.?\n▲\nLatin capsader.\nOccitan caissabor.?\nSpanish caja\nSpanish -ón\nSpanish cajónubor.\nPortuguese cajón\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"box\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be grasping\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seize\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kapyéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kapjō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kapsos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"capsa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Catalan\", \"term\" : \"caixa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-oca\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"caixa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*kapsos<ety:from<itc-pro:*kapjō>>\", \"id\" : \"box\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"capsa\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Occitan\", \"term\" : \"caissa\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"oc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"caja\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ón\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"es\", \"pos\" : \"augmentative suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"cajón\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cajón\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"cajón\">\nUnadapted borrowing from Spanish cajón.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "caixão<t:coffin>"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of caixão (“coffin”)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nProto-Italic *kapsos\nLatin capsa\nOld Catalan caixa\nCatalan caixabor.?\n▲\nLatin capsader.\nOccitan caissabor.?\nSpanish caja\nSpanish -ón\nSpanish cajónubor.\nPortuguese cajón\nUnadapted borrowing from Spanish cajón. Doublet of caixão (“coffin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cajones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cajones"
      },
      "expansion": "cajón m (plural cajones)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ca",
        "jón"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese doublets",
        "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
        "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
        "Portuguese entries with etymon",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Catalan",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Occitan",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Catalan",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
        "Portuguese terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap- (seize)",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese unadapted borrowings from Spanish",
        "pt:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "cajón",
          "cajón#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈʁõ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈhõ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈʁõ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈχõ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈʁõ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cajón"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/on",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/on/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
    "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
    "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
    "Spanish entries with etymon",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap- (seize)",
    "Spanish terms suffixed with -ón",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cajón de sastre"
    },
    {
      "word": "cajonear"
    },
    {
      "word": "cajonero"
    },
    {
      "word": "de cajón"
    },
    {
      "word": "encajonar"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "lang_code": "ceb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kahon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cajón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cajón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kahon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kason"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "caja<t:box>",
        "4": "-ón<pos:augmentative suffix>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nProto-Italic *kapsos\nLatin capsa\nOld Catalan caixa\nCatalan caixabor.?\n▲\nLatin capsader.\nOccitan caissabor.?\nSpanish caja\nSpanish -ón\nSpanish cajón\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be grasping\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seize\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"substrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qfa-sub\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kap-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kapyéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kapjō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kapsos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"capsa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Catalan\", \"term\" : \"caixa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-oca\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"caixa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*kapsos<ety:from<itc-pro:*kapjō>>\", \"id\" : \"box\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"capsa\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Occitan\", \"term\" : \"caissa\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"oc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"caja\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-ón\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"es\", \"pos\" : \"augmentative suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"cajón\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"cajón\">\nFrom caja (“box”) + -ón (augmentative suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nsubstratebor.?\nProto-Indo-European *kap-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *kapyéti\nProto-Italic *kapjō\nProto-Italic *kapsos\nLatin capsa\nOld Catalan caixa\nCatalan caixabor.?\n▲\nLatin capsader.\nOccitan caissabor.?\nSpanish caja\nSpanish -ón\nSpanish cajón\nFrom caja (“box”) + -ón (augmentative suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cajones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cajón m (plural cajones)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧jón"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ca‧jón"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a large box"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drawer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drawer",
          "drawer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gaveta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "cajón",
          "cajón#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) cajón (box-shaped percussion instrument)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin American Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coffin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coffin",
          "coffin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Latin America) coffin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ataúd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Argentine Spanish",
        "Chilean Spanish",
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Spanish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010 September 24, Helvio Soto Salles, Riesgos Y Peligros: Exploraciones Geológicas Para La Minería En Gran Altura Geográfica, Palibrio, →ISBN, page 83:",
          "text": "[…] por un cajón o valle encerrado, con poca ventilación, con abundante nieve, lo que provoca una reflexión máxima del sol en un ambiente húmedo próximo a la saturación.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a valley surrounded by mountains of considerable height, through which a river runs"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Argentina, Chile) a valley surrounded by mountains of considerable height, through which a river runs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Argentina",
        "Chile",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈxon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈxõn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-on"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈχõŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Venezuela"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈʃon/",
      "tags": [
        "Early",
        "Modern",
        "Spanish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈʃõn]",
      "tags": [
        "Early",
        "Modern",
        "Spanish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cajón"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cajón meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.